Hair loss can be caused by heredity, hormone changes or a number of medical conditions. It may be temporary or permanent, and it can affect both men and women. Most people who experience hair loss do not need treatment, but if it is severe and bothersome, there are many options to prevent further hair loss or stimulate partial regrowth. Some hair loss treatments can be used on the scalp or hairline, and others can be added to a wig or hairpiece for more coverage.
If hair loss is the result of medication, thyroid disease or an unhealthy diet, correcting the underlying cause can help to stop it. A specialized shampoo can be used to stimulate the scalp, and some vitamins can help promote growth. Avoiding tight hairstyles or pony tails that pull your hair tightly can also help to reduce the severity of hair loss. 무모증모발이식
Some types of hair loss are permanent, including hereditary baldness in both men and women (male or female pattern alopecia) and telogen effluvium (hair thinning that occurs after a prolonged period of time). Hair transplantation can restore lost hair to the scalp, but it is expensive and only partially successful.
Changing your diet, exercise and stress management can also improve your chances of keeping your hair. You can also try using topical products to promote hair growth, such as a minoxidil lotion that is available over-the-counter (Rogaine) and a prescription oral medication, finasteride (Propecia).
Minoxidil works by increasing the blood flow to the hair follicles and stimulating new hair growth. Finasteride blocks the formation of dandruff and helps prevent further hair loss in some people.
Autoimmune diseases, such as alopecia areata, lichen planopilaris and discoid lupus erythematosus, cause the body’s immune system to mistakenly attack healthy tissue, including hair follicles. These diseases can be treated with corticosteroid medications, which suppress the immune system and allow healthy hair to grow.
Most forms of hair loss are difficult to reverse, but treatments can slow or decrease the rate of hair loss and stimulate partial regrowth. There are also surgical hair transplantation techniques that can replace lost hair, but these are often not cost-effective and have a high risk of complications. Some people choose to disguise their hair loss with wigs and hair pieces, or cover it with makeup or a hat. Other people choose to let their hair fall out naturally, and some people use a wide variety of styling tools to hide the loss.